(L)L700xW550mm (S)L370xW260mm, Japan
This is a Japanese fan, uchiwa, it is constructed from a single piece of bamboo. The bottom part of the bamboo forms the handle while the top part is split into many equal splinters which are splayed out radially to create the frame of the fan, paper is then pasted on top and varnished for water protection. For the large uchiwa, thick cotton string is used to tie together the bamboo stems to reinforce the fan structure. The uchiwa are believed to be originated from China, during the Tong dynasty they were introduced to Japan and also became a popular accessories for the aristocracy and ladies. The pattern on the paper are refined and elaborated. Apart from daily use for cooling, the uchiwa is also used in ceremonies, dances and gifts.